丹霞山英文导游词
作为一名专门引导游客、助人为乐的.
丹霞山英文导游词 篇1
话说长江从青藏高原,一路到东海,一路风平浪静,直到三峡都展现出它万马奔腾的气势,就像彩虹游客朋友一样,现在我们是三峡在巴东的起点,宝藏。
说起宝藏,我想你们都很熟悉,首先是由早远航早出的白白蒂镇:那座云雾缭绕、千里千里的江陵也在1号。而且是刘备的宝贝托孤:不为小而不为善,偷一枚别针是罪过。另一首脍炙人口的诗,闪耀着著名的警句,为我们讲述了宝藏在历史上的重要地位,马从东汉末年的唐朝时期特有的浪漫、伤痕和光彩的宝藏记录了历史,为我们展示了中华民族五千年的辉煌。
游客朋友们,宝贝们,我们现在正式进入三峡城了,李道元讲:在三峡还是宣了王命比较急,有时候发了发,都到江陵了,期间过了二百年,虽然借了东风,没有去养病。滚滚长江,从唐古拉山漫过,纵横驰骋,一路到了瞿塘峡,长江两岸的群山,一下子又从群山的山壁上劈开一条峡谷,一片汹涌,气势磅礴,李白写了海峡两岸的盛远乌鸦,船只早已驶过千山万水。李道元是借着奔跑的风,而不是带着疾病,也想通过协调,在三峡的水面上充分展现长江的特色。现在我们坐在游轮上,很难感受到那种否认的意境,但每个人都可以看到船上的水波,他或她绝不是在江上常见的。
我们现在看到,三峡水电站,这是世界上最大的水电站,我想你可能知道,伊泰普水电站是世界上最大的水电站,但两年前,这一记录又被中国人创造出了超越的奇迹,1820亿千瓦的电动机和数十亿度的发电量远远领先于全世界,这应该是我们国家的骄傲。
我们追求的是大坝五级排水系统,宏伟的机械,充分展现了水电站的伟大气势,是我们中华民族智慧的\'结晶。
朋友们,江陵,我们的三峡之旅就要结束了,在这次旅行中,我们已经看到了自然的魅力,欣赏了人类的智慧,请不要忘记这一点,记住一句话-
我住在中国,我的家乡有三峡。
以上为丹霞山英文导游词 篇1范文内容,仅供参考借鉴,请按实际需要修改。
丹霞山英文导游词 篇2
Good morning ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please? From your smiling faces, I know that you may have sweet dreams last night, right? Ok, I have some news even exciting, that is, today we’re going to visit the Longmen Grottoes, which you have been expecting for a long time.
So now let me give you a general introduction first. Around 13 km south of Luoyang, there are two picturesque hills confronting each other with the Yi River flowing northward between them, connected by an arched stone bridge resembling a natural gate tower. This is the right place named Longmen, where the well-known Longmen Grottoes is located.
The grottoes, which earn the fame of one of the Three Treasure Houses of Stone Sculpture in China, were created over 1500 years age. The Longmen Grottoes was first known in the year 493 AD, when Emperor Xiaowen moved his capital to Luoyang from Datong, Shannxi Province, which marked the initiation of development and expanse of Buddhism in Central China. It prolongs for 10×× meters from north to south. According to the statistics conducted in recent years, there are 2300 caves and niches with over 10××00 Buddhist figures. In addition, more than 2800 tablet inscriptions and some 40 Buddhist pagodas were preserved in or out of the caves.
Now, we’ve got to the grottoes. Please get off the bus. Here is the Qianxi Temple. It was built in the early Tang Dynasty around 640 AD. It has altogether 7 Buddhist statues inside, of which, Buddha Amitabha is sitting in the central with 2 of his favorite disciples, 2 Bodhisattvas, and 2 Heavenly Kings.
Please come with me. Now we are in front of the Bin yang Caves. The Bin yang Caves consist 3 large caves, the North, the Middle and the South caves. The Mid and the South Bin yang Caves were built under Emperor Xuanwu for practicing the merits and virtues for his diseased parents, late Emperor Xiaowen and late Empress Dowager(遗孀) Wenzhao in 500 AD. While the North Bin yang cave was added for the late Emperor Xuanwu by a eunuch(太监) in the palace named Liu Tang in 508AD.
In the West Hill of Longmen, there are several “the most” caves to feast your eyes. Just now, we visited the Ten-thousand Buddha Cave with 15000 Buddhist images, which has the most Buddha images, and the Lotus Cave with 2cm-high Buddha images, which are the tiniest Buddha images.
And now, we’ve come to another “most”, the Fengxian Temple. So what highlights can we see here? I’ll show you. One day in 655AD, Empress Dowager Wu Zetian cried in the palace. Emperor Gaozong asked her why she was so unhappy. She said: “Do you think I am beautiful?” the Emperor answered: “Of course, you are the most beautiful lady under heaven!” the Empress said: “but sooner of later I would be ugly. Beauty cannot last long.” The Emperor Gaozong at once made the best artist in the palace paint a beautiful portrait of Empress Wu. But she still cried, she said: “the portrait is beautiful, but after hundreds of years, it will rot and disappear.” The Emperor Gaozong suddenly saw the light. He issued an edict(法令) that a stone statue must be carved at once. Hearing this edict, Empress Wu was so pleased that she donated 20××0 strings(串) of cash coins for her cosmetics(化妆品) and also attended the consecration(献祭仪式) of the chief Buddha when the construction was thoroughly completed in order to shorten the time of the project. So the main Buddha Losana was carved according to Empress Wu’s appearance.
That is the legend. Now we see, the Buddha Losana is 17.14m high with its head 4m, each ear 1.9m, and flanked by 2 symmetrical disciples, Bodhisattvas, Heavenly Kings, and Great Men of Strength on both sides. The chief Buddha gives you an impression of dignified manner, magnificent looking, wise, farsighted and kind nature. Looking around the overall arrangement, we would rather say that the Fengxian Temple is a scene of a grand imperial court than a spot of Buddhism. Generally speaking, the Fengxian Temple is the most magnificent and artistic among all the shrines of the Tang Dynasty and as well as an example of success in integrating politics with Buddhism in ancient China.
Ok everyone, now you can take photos here. Or you can ask questions that you don’t understand. After 15 minutes we will gather right here. See you then.
以上为丹霞山英文导游词 篇2范文内容,仅供参考借鉴,请按实际需要修改。
丹霞山英文导游词 篇3
独乐寺,又称大佛寺,位于中国天津市蓟州区,是中国仅存的三大辽代寺院之一!以下是关于天津独乐寺英文导游词,仅供参考!
Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.
Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof
building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.
Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.
Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small
Avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are ed into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.
以上为丹霞山英文导游词 篇3范文内容,仅供参考借鉴,请按实际需要修改。
丹霞山英文导游词 篇4
One: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Hello, my name is Zhao Zhao, you can call me tour guide, we can go to watch the Xi'an Terracotta Army of the Qin Dynasty, it is unique in the world today, world famous precious historical relics.
The large scale of the Qin Terracotta Army, with a total area of nearly 20×× square meters, is almost as big as fifty basketball courts and nearly eight thousand Terracotta Army in the pit.
Terracotta Army is not only large, but also a large number of types and distinct personality. Let me introduce some of them to you.
General burly, wearing a long crown, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as I see it is a long period of sand field, the responsibility of the shoulder.
This is the warrior terra cotta warriors, with an average height of about 1. 8 meters, able-bodied, well proportioned, they wear the shirt, dress up front armor, pedal boots, carrying weapons, fully equipped for.
The cavalry figurines, he wore a short pants wearing pants, foot boots, and holding the reins, left hand holding the bow, seemed to start at any time to kill.
Horses with lifesize, one batch have strong body, muscle fullness.
I've finished my explanation. Please watch it freely.
Article two: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Dear tourist friends:
Hello, welcome to the ancient city of Xi'an. I am the tour guide for your trip to Xi'an. My name is Chen. Everybody called me Chen guide. One of the first attractions is the world cultural heritage today we visit the Qin yong. The scenic spot is located in Xi'an Lintong, it takes about forty minutes, when we get there, you can see in the Terracotta Army of qin.
Terracotta Army is Terracotta Army of Qin Qin burial pits. Do you know the origin of the Qin Terracotta Army? The original in the previous dynasties, the emperor after the death of all the living dead, and later to the Qin Dynasty, a minister of the Qin Dynasty said: "before is the living dead, this is not very appropriate for you, let the skilled craftsmen to build a made of clay that you nanzhengbeizhan, all conquering Army how?" Qin Shihuang agreed that the idea was a good idea. In fact, it was not Qin Shihuang's nod to agree that there was no today's magnificent Qin Terracotta Army.
Well, we are now in the mausoleum of the Qin Shihuang. Please get off in turn. Terracotta Army is grand. Three pits have been excavated, a total area of nearly 20×× square meters, almost as big fifty basketball courts, a pit of Terracotta Army eight thousand.
Now we are in the No. 1 pit. In three a pit, a pit is the largest, that is 230 meters long, 62 meters wide north-south, a total area of 1426 square meters; the pit of Terracotta Army is also up, more than 6000. On the top of the No. 1 pit, a huge arched hall was built. We can walk into the hall in the tour should also visit carefully, Caution! Oh!
Please look at the tall, wearing Heguan, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, the general will go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as you see, is a long period of sand field and a heavy responsibility in the shoulder. There are many wonderful Samurai figurines, horse cavalry, commission. These Terracotta Army a look different and wonderful, it is a feast for the eyes to see.
The Qin Terracotta Army is unique in the history of the ancient and modern sculpture. It's a vivid simulation arrangement, display the image of the Chinese nation powerful and heroic.
Dear tourist friends, the time has passed quickly, and the tour of the Qin Terracotta Army is also at the end of today. I wish you a pleasant journey.
Article three: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Hello, welcome to the world heritage landscape of the Qin Terracotta Army in Xi'an. My surname is Wang, and you can call me Wang Tao. Please follow me to visit the Terracotta Army in Qin Dynasty.
The Terracotta Army is a precious historical and cultural heritage in China, he is famous in the world, the world. Terracotta Army is Qin Shihuang's burial pits. The Qin Terracotta Army grand scale, three pits have been excavated, a total area of nearly 20××0 square meters, the pit is Terracotta Army eight thousand, we are now in the location of Terracotta Army is a pit on the top. One pit area of 14260 square meters, more than 6000 Terracotta Army. We stand on the high bird's eye view, can see the pit of Terracotta Army in rows, columns, with a very neat, orderly, also constitute a sound basis, organized, compiled as strong as iron army.
Terracotta Army is not only large in size, but also in many types and distinct in personality. You look at those wearing Heguan, wearing armor, with a sword in hand is general. And those in the short armour, foot boots, the right hand to the reins, the left hand holding the bow and arrow is the cavalry warriors. When they look at their look, they know that they have long gone through the sand and are on the shoulder.
Every Terracotta Army here is very exquisite art treasures, in the history of sculpture in ancient and modern times and abroad is unique. The rest of the time, you can look carefully and appreciate the magnificent momentum of Terracotta Army.
Article four: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Hello, I'm your little guide. Today I give them an introduction to the famous world heritage of our country, the Terracotta Army of Qin Dynasty. Terracotta Army is China's early ancient people used their ingenuity hands made thousands on thousands of Terracotta Army, let us look at the grand high Daqin Terracotta Army.
Go into the inside, and you can stare your eyes. The first one I gave you is the general. General burly, wearing her crown, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as I see it is a long period of sand field, the responsibility of the shoulder. Let me give you a brief introduction of the warrior warriors. The average height of the warrior terracotta warriors is 1. 8 meters, the body is strong and the body is well proportioned. They are wearing a shirt, clad in armor, front foot upturned boots, carrying weapons, fully equipped for, a look that is tough warriors fatigued with the journey.
Walk closer and you can see the terracotta warriors. The terracotta warriors were wearing short armour, wearing tight pants, long boots, and holding the reins in the right hand, and holding a bow and arrow in the left hand, as if they were ready to kill the horse at any time. Look at his horse, horses and horse general size, a horse body strong, muscle fullness. The eager look like order, sakaisidi will embark on the journey into the sky. Such precious things can really be called "priceless treasure"! We have to protect them!
Well, you can move freely and visit at will. Gather here in three hours. I wish you all a good time.
Article five: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Hello, I'm the tour guide from the Qingdao tour group, Wu Ziting. Then we will start to watch the Qin Terracotta Army. Let's come with me.
Unearthed Qin Terracotta Army in China's Xi'an and Lintong its unique in the world, is the world famous precious historical relics.
Please take a look at the Terracotta Army, grand scale, three pits now have been excavated, a total area of nearly 20××0 square meters, nearly fifty basketball so much. There are nearly eight thousand Terracotta Army in the pit. Three pit, a pit is the largest, now let us go to visit. Yes, in the process of appreciation, be sure to remember, you can not throw garbage, to do: look at the hand do not move.
Look at it, the No. 1 pit is the largest, the East and the West are 230 meters long, and the width of the north and south is 62 meters. The total area of 14260 meters; the pit is of course most of Terracotta Army, more than 6000. On the No. 1 pit, a huge arched hall has now been changed. Into the hall, standing height overlooking the Terracotta Army, pit rows, columns, very neat, like a civil war, as Qin Shihuang in command of the invincible army?
We will carefully observe the Terracotta Army, they are: there are many types, general figurines, cavalry figurines, samurai warriors and horses figurines of the true to life, I do not introduced one by one, we slowly appreciate it!
Every Terracotta Army is a very beautiful art treasure. A Russian president once praised him: "Qin Terracotta Army can be regarded as the eighth wonder of the world."
Now, I give you an hour to walk around, and an hour later, everyone is here.
This day's journey is also introduced, welcome to the next time!
Article six: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Ladies and gentlemen, I am very lucky to be able to serve you today. I am a tour guide: Zou Zhixin. We are now located in Lintong, Xi'an, China. Today, I will lead you all to visit the famous cultural heritage, the Qin Terracotta Army. Please don't throw rubbish in the pit and visit it well.
As you can see, Terracotta Army is not only large in size, but also in a large number of types. Has to identify three figures, a total area of nearly 20××0 square meters, almost as big 50 basketball field, that is 230 meters long, 62 meters wide north-south, a total area of 1426 square meters. On the top of the No. 1 pit, a huge arched hall has now been built. There are also the largest number of Terracotta Army in the pit, more than 6000. Rows, columns, very neatly lined up in a huge rectangular battle array, is just like a civil war, when Qin Shihuang commanded the invincible army.
Well, I think we're all hungry now. I'd like to take a lunch for half an hour.
Dear visitors, we now continue to visit, we look at the general figures, there's a general tall, wearing a crown IP, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, go with head high and chest out. The look of the spirit, as soon as I see it is a long period of sand field, the responsibility of the shoulder.
Look at the warrior terracotta warriors, and the average height is about 1. 8 meters, the body is strong and the shape is well proportioned. They are wearing a shirt, dress up front pedal armor boots, carrying weapons, fully equipped for.
The cavalry figurines wearing a short, dressed on the pants, foot boots, hand hold the reins, the left hand holds the bow, as if ready to kill the horse.
There are pottery figurines, figurines and horses horse size, a strong body, muscle fullness, eager to look like that, the order will sakaisidi into the sky.
The happy time always make people feel enough, look forward to the opportunity to share with everyone......
Article seven: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Hello everybody, now, we will go to one of the places is the world heritage, and is one of the funerary - Qin Terracotta Army the world's largest underground cemetery. So, I will be honored to act as your tour guide. If you have any questions, you can ask me. I will give you a solution. I wish you all a pleasant journey.
Now we see is the Terracotta Army of Qin, Qin unearthed in Terracotta Army in Lintong, has now found three pits inside the Terracotta Army, there are about more than 8000, the largest on the 1st hole, the inside of the Terracotta Army has more than 6000, each pit is divided into general figurines, figurines, Figurines, samurai cavalry. These Terracotta Army are very realistic and many.
General inside the general air of solemn, holding a sword, some general heart feels he must not live up to the task in hand, Qin Shihuang and the people's expectations, so the general clenched fists, determined we see now is the samurai warriors, the average height of about 1. 8 meters, the warriors wearing a hat, eyes staring like some other, miss their loved ones in some manner seems to be a top heavy Town, to defeat the enemy, some low head, seemed to be thinking about how to cooperate with others to overcome others, samurai neck tied with neat tie on half dressed in armor, lower body wearing boots, look very neat. This is the warrior terra cotta warriors.
You see, now we see is the cavalry figurines, figurines of the cavalry cavalry left with a knife, the horse seems to wait for the right order of the general and the horse to kill. In the cavalry figurines, not only did the cavalry carve a perfect carving, but also the horses were engraved very well. The horses inside were muscular, robust and beautiful.
If you have seen so much, you will certainly ask why the Emperor Qin Shihuang wanted to build these potters. Because Qin Shihuang wanted to use 8000 young boys and girls for their dead, so he told his secretary to do it, but he thought the construction of the Great Wall, this matter is very bad, if you want 8000 young boys and girls will have the artificial anti so he told Qin Shihuang that, as the construction of 8000 Tao the soldiers to objects, so that we can protect the soul. Qin Shihuang felt that the minister said it was reasonable, so he asked him to call the underneath to do the 8000 soldiers, but not to let the soldiers find them. Because there is a saying in Qin state that if the body is duplicated, the soul will be removed. So Qin Shihuang didn't want his beloved soldiers to be unhappy, so they ordered them to do it secretly.
Said so much, now we give you free time to visit, but we should pay attention to the following points: please protect Terracotta Army, don't jump there, don't spit or litter, but also to supervise others. Now I wish you a happy journey again!
To defeat the enemy, to fight for the Qin State and to fight for the Qin state.
Article eight: the tour guide words in Terracotta Army, Xi'an
Distinguished visitors:
How do you do! Welcome to the ancient city of Xi'an. I am your tour guide for this trip to Xi'an. My surname is Xu, and everyone tells me to guide Xu. The first scenic spot to visit today is one of the world heritage sites, the Qin Terracotta Army. The scenic spot is located in Lintong, Xi'an. Our car is also in Lintong. It takes about forty minutes. I want to mention Xi'an, Lintong, you will think of the toilet in the affirmative.
Well, we have arrived at the Qin Shihuang cemetery now. Please get off in order. Do you know the origin of the Qin Terracotta Army? The previous dynasties, the emperor's death is to find some living dead, and later to the Qin Dynasty, a minister of Qin Shihuang said: "before the dynasty is living with them. I think this is not very appropriate for you, let them create a skilled craftsmen to you that I made of clay, the invincible army?" Qin Shihuang thought it was a good idea and promised it. In fact, it was not at the time of Qin Shihuang's nod that this magnificent Terracotta Army army could not be seen today. The size of Terracotta Army is large. Has been excavated three pits, a total area of nearly 20××0 square meters, about the usual 50 basketball courts, there are about 8000 Terracotta Army pit.
Now we come to the place is a pit, a pit three is one of the largest in the pit, that is 230 meters long, 62 meters wide north-south, a total area of 14260 square meters, you have a point of three pits a total area of more than half of it! Since the size of the area is so large, the number is very large, and there are more than 6000. One pit above have built a huge vaulted hall, we can walk into the hall to visit carefully, visit to Caution! Oh!
You see, the burly, and wearing a crown, wearing armor, with a sword in hand, is the general go with head high and chest out. Some calm demeanor, eagle-eyed, to see that this is a battle hardened, heavy responsibility in shoulder; some is nodded thoughtfully, as if considering her, if fighting to defeat the enemy. It is full of great generals.
Look at those warriors, all able-bodied, they wearing a shirt, dress up front armor, foot boots, like at the horn, ready to.
Then continue to look at the cavalry figurines, carefully observed them with a short, tight pants and pants, foot boots, hand hold the reins, left hand holding the bow, as if ready to kill the horse.
During the war, definitely not a horse. Looking ahead, the horses of the same size with a real horse, a horse body strong. The eager to look, if the order, will sakaisidi into the sky, jump on the journey.
Whether the general warriors, warriors or cavalry figurines, seemed to be determined, as a desperate struggle for the unity of the world, even the horses seemed to be going to be famous, walked beside it, seems to feel a slight breath...... The Qin Terracotta Army is unique in the history of the ancient and modern sculpture. It vividly simulate the array arrangement, vividly depicts the Qin Xiongbing million, thousand grand chariot, vividly demonstrated the Chinese nation powerful strength and heroism.
Dear visitors, time flies, today's trip to Qin Bing will come to an end, we are now ready to go back to the hotel, then a few days after the event......
以上为丹霞山英文导游词 篇4范文内容,仅供参考借鉴,请按实际需要修改。
丹霞山英文导游词 篇5
The Chinese people of world-wide locations, to we great democracy revolution in advance Mr. Sun Yat-sen, it may be said is no man don't know, no man not Xiao.In China, many places are all capable to be in remembrance of Sun Yat-sen but build of building.The Cui Heng for example said to win mountain City village Sun Yat-sen past reside, Zhong-shan Mausoleum of the Nanking and nation father of Taiwan memorial hall etc..The medium mountain of Guangzhou is in remembrance of a hall, is more than 60 year agos people in Guangdong and oversea overseas Chinese for the sake of admiration of expression to Mr. Sun Yat-sen but contribute money to build.
Sun Yat-sen's name isn't to call "medium mountain", he is the surname"""text", the number"Yi fairy", his graceful number is "medium mountain".Sun Yat-sen livings on November 12, 1866, time of green some time learn to cure in Hong Kong, save a person in Guangzhou and cure in Macau after.In this period, under the influence of propertied class revolution thought, he starts throwing body revolution.He established an interest in will with Chinese allies will.The allies will successively put forward political outline and"race, people's rights and people's livelihood" doctrine in San-min of "banish Da Lu, instauration China, foundation republic, average right to land".In 19××, Sun Yat-sen did to influence a biggest matter in his whole life, is a leadership Xin Hai the revolution give°ed the governance feudalism emperor system of China more than 20×× years to overthrow.
Sun Yat-sen once three times built up political power in Guangzhou:The first time is 19××, very the congress convenes in Guangzhou and establishes a "protect method military government", Sun Yat-sen allows generalissimo and take a mass pledge Northern Expedition;The second time is 19××, Sun Yat-sen takes office a very big president in Guangzhou, president's mansion in now in the mountain is in remembrance of a hall, this place;Third time is in 19××, Sun Yat-sen after driving out Chen Jyong clearly rebuilt a generalissimo mansion again in Guangzhou.
In 19××, Sun Yat-sen who expend all energies for Chinese revolution fell sick, what he suffer from is liver cancer, but he still just rushes about for the prospect of Chinese revolution very busy.On March 12, 19××, Sun Yat-sen unfortunately dies of illness in Peking, whole year round 59 years old.Mr. Sun Yat-sen's being born and passing away is all on the 12th.Because Sun Yat-sen liked to grow a tree while was living, government then yearly March 12 settled for"Chinese arbor day" on days.
Clay-coldly is also 19×× the second year at Sun Yat-sen, the then Guangdong national government in honor of his merit, allocate funds 1,000,0002 silvers build to be in remembrance of a hall in the mountain in Guangzhou, hall address' choosing be more showing mountain south president's mansion of the Lu old address.This president's mansion originally fondles to mark an arrows way in the Manchu Dynasty and change to Du to do Mr. afterwards.Xin Hai's revolution after drive warlord Long Ji only occupied.In 19××, Sun Yat-sen is a very big president here, here became president's mansion.In 19××, rebellious troops Chen Jyong Ming's troops give°ed the president's mansion a raze with the big gun.Sun Yat-sen and families all jumped a wall to escape to just once avoid at that time big difficult.Afterwards, people and some patriotic overseas Chinese in Guangzhou hear that mountain in Taipei First Boys School is in remembrance of a hall and all generously donates a property in succession.The design that is in remembrance of a hall is famous our country designer, Lyu Yan, to keep.Lyu Yan's keeping is person in Shandong, he is very famous in the local building field, and Zhong-shan Mausoleum of Nanking is also what he designs.Very pitiful, his youth early dies, 35 years old die, can not see with own eyes to be in remembrance of one completed.Be in remembrance of the hall lays foundation stones in January, 19××, completed in October, 19××, last for 3 years.After relieving, the government stirs for many times a mint of money to carry on repairing towards being in remembrance of a hall.Now, the equipmentses that are in remembrance of a hall are all very advanced, there is central air condition, deluxe satge stereo set and light controling system, fire fight supervision center, and the honored guest receives hall, is really a year more beautiful than a year.
The square that is in remembrance of a front is divided into east, west two parts.Each the crane China form with a flagpole and cloud in the thing square, they are to take the stalk line in the southern north being in remembrance of hall as axis to distinguish symmetry.Grow kapok, white orchid, laurel blossom and match to smile total 70 various plants of etc. inside this square, they bloom of the season don't same alike is each, so a year the four seasons all have fresh flowers to bloom.This severals are kapok trees, also call a hero tree.The kapok flower is the city flower of Guangzhou.The northern door in square has a 300 years of having already hads, the kapok tree of history is "kapok flower king" in Guangzhou.
Stand erect Sun Yat-sen to be in remembrance of a bronze statue before the hall.Before 19××, Be in remembrance of a to set up this base but have no bronze statue.In spring 19××, in the mountain university lend Sun Yat-sen's bronze statue of school to be in remembrance of an emplacement here.Until 19××, carve a Yin to accumulate persons like Chang,etc create Sun Yat-sen's whole body bronze statue put here, originally of bronze statue just the bring it back give in the mountain university.The Yin accumulates Sun Yat-sen's bronze statue that the Chang builds to totally have 4, 3 among those are in Guangdong.In addition to this, an at Huang Bu military school, an at in mountain medicine department university, another's Zhong-shan Mausoleum in Nanking.The shape of this bronze statue is pay attention to-Sun Yat-sen's left hand is stood with arms akimbo with the pickpocket and represented "race, people's rights and people's livelihood" doctrine in San-min, the right hand is walked with a cane with five fingers and represented five power constitutions.The bronze statue implied meaning is deep, it is thus clear that the idea of creator is very close.The base up engraves a national government to found a nation outline.Up write to have San-min doctrine, five power constitutions and set up party procedure of concrete contents.
The corpus building that is in remembrance of a hall is a star anise to open a palatial type building and construct area 12,000 square meters.Its hall the crest is an octagon of, spread the glazed tiles in treasure blue, is divided into the height 4 F.The big hall hangs a handwritten gold word of Sun Yat-sen face to face signboard-"world is male";Big hall base and stairs on all sides all spend a Gang stone, is solemn as well as cultured.Seeing from the whole building, full of very thick art special feature of race style and traditional building in China, not the Kui is Chinese traditional building of classic of make.
The building structure that is in remembrance of a hall is very skillful, many people's all thinking to be in remembrance of a hall is a whole wood structure, in fact, it constitutes to°from the reinforced concrete.The ground arrives a hall the crest is 58 meters in height, southern northern each breadth is 71 meters.Audience seat the cent upstairs down stairs 2 F, there are 8 stairses, 11 import and exports, there are total of 5000 seats.So each possibility is very surprised, so big big hall, how can could not see a post to prop up a cover?Originally there are total of 8 posts here, but all hide at the surroundings inside wall, prop up a crest 8 capes for covering.This cover divides 3 F, the upper level is the arc-shaped dome in a milk yellow, intermediate opened glass of skylight, the bottom layer is the inclined form of cloud line color that decorates to use square space.Everyone takes a look, we didn't turn on a light now, but whole Be in remembrance of halls all very shining.The ray is to shoot into a hall through a glass skylight and make need not bright light of the whole auditorium also the ray is ample.Because the posts all hide in the wall, the audience is regardless sat which position, watching the views of satges can't be blocked;And have no echo inside the hall, all of these are to be in remembrance of a place with skillful design, even if you sit in the farthest corner, can clearly hear the stereo set of satge.
The satge breadth in the hall is 19 meters, deep 15 meters.Is this piece of to would be famous"premier's last will and testament", from Wang Jing Wei write.Last will and testament in have "the revolution hasn't succeeded, comrade still the beard is diligent" is the famous saying that everyone has already acquainted with.
Build this inside mountain to be in remembrance of a hall, plus more Sun Yat-sen's monument of showing the summit of hill, each expenses always costs more than 3,000,000 dollars.Probably life at we the person's value to the dollar understand this ages is few, but at that time, a dollar could buy to 40 catties of big rices, while we buy 40 catties of big rices to about need 60 dollar Reminbis now and converted for a while, a dollar equals CNY 60, those 3,000,000 dollars were CNY 180,000,000.It is thus clear that, this was also very high to cost at that time.
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